Search results for "Apparent oxygen utilisation"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Cellular Oxygen Concentration

1976

At low oxygen levels the intracellular or intramitochondrial concentration of molecular oxygen together with the amount of reduced cytochrome oxydase determines the rate of oxygen utilization. Below the so-called “critical oxygen concentration”, i.e. the value, at which a drop in the rate of oxygen uptake has its first evidence, the kinetic is described by the oxygen affinity (Km) of the respiratory chain, i.e. the concentration value for half maximal rate of oxygen uptake.

Low oxygenCytochromebiologyChemistryCellular oxygenBiophysicsApparent oxygen utilisationRespiratory chainbiology.proteinLimiting oxygen concentrationPartial pressureIntracellular
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Endurance training and antioxidants of lung

1984

Mice and rats were adjusted to daily treadmill training programs, which were heavy enough to increase the oxidative capacity of skeletal muscles. Endurance training did not affect the activities of catalase and glutathione peroxidase and the concentration of vitamin E in the lungs of mice and rats. Thus increased ventilation and oxygen utilization induced by exercise training do not modify lung antioxidants, in contrast to hyperoxia and hypoxia.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAntioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmenteducationApparent oxygen utilisationMiceCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceEndurance trainingPhysical Conditioning AnimalInternal medicineAnimalsVitamin EMedicineLungMolecular BiologyPharmacologyHyperoxiachemistry.chemical_classificationGlutathione Peroxidasebiologybusiness.industryVitamin EGlutathione peroxidaseRats Inbred StrainsCell Biologyrespiratory systemHypoxia (medical)CatalaseRatsrespiratory tract diseasesEndocrinologychemistryCatalasePhysical Endurancebiology.proteinMolecular Medicinemedicine.symptombusinessOxidation-ReductionExperientia
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Continuous monitoring of mixed venous oxygen saturation in infants after cardiac surgery

1989

Continuous mixed venous oxygen saturation (SvO2c) was measured in 16 infants immediately after cardiac surgery. A polyurethane 4F, dual channel catheter (Opticath, Modell U440, Oximetrix) with fiberoptic filaments was introduced into the pulmonary artery during cardiothoracic surgery. The catheters were left in place for an average of 67.5 h (range 27 h -125 h) and there were no catheter-related complications. Correlation between continuous in vivo SvO2 values and in vitro values was satisfactory (r = 0.85), whereas a correlation between SvO2c and arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) was not found (r = 0.07). The sampled arterial lactate values were inversely correlated to the simultaneously m…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyApparent oxygen utilisationchemistry.chemical_elementCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineOxygenOxygen ConsumptionIntensive caremedicine.arteryHumansMedicinePostoperative PeriodCardiac Surgical ProceduresMonitoring Physiologicbusiness.industryContinuous monitoringInfantCardiac surgeryCatheterchemistryCardiothoracic surgeryAnesthesiaPulmonary arteryLactatesFemaleBlood Gas AnalysisbusinessIntensive Care Medicine
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